releaseTime:2025-08-15 11:27:09source:Mu TiannumberOfPageViews:0
hydraulic oil (ISO VG32 hydraulic oil is recommended).
Operation handle test: Press down on the handle to confirm that the fork can rise and fall smoothly; When in the middle position, the forklift can be dragged; Can release pressure normally when in the upper position.
Wheels and steering
Confirm that the front wheel (steering wheel) and rear wheel (fixed wheel) rotate flexibly without any jamming or foreign object entanglement.
Check the lubrication condition of the wheel axle and regularly add lubricating oil to reduce wear.
Forks and Structure
Check whether the fork is intact, without deformation or cracks, and the length of the fork arm should cover the length of the pallet.
Confirm that the frame (main structure) is undamaged and the support is stable.
Security ID
Check if the warning labels are clear, including load limits, operating procedures, etc.
Unqualified item handling: Any inspection that fails must be immediately stopped and repaired before operation.
2、 Operation steps
Suppression and Enhancement
Press down the control handle to the lowest position, lightly press the direction handle to slowly raise the fork.
Overloading is strictly prohibited: The weight of the goods must not exceed the rated load capacity of the forklift (usually marked on the frame).
Dragging goods
After the fork is off the ground, adjust the handle to the center position and slowly drag the cargo (speed ≤ 3 km/h).
Smooth operation: Avoid sudden acceleration or sharp turns, and slow down when turning.
Unloading and Placement
After arriving at the destination, move the handle up to the highest position to smoothly lower the fork to the ground.
No high-altitude throwing: It is strictly prohibited to throw goods directly onto forklifts from a height.
Empty vehicle operation
When the vehicle is empty, press and lift the fork appropriately to avoid wear and tear on the front axle support frame from contact with the ground.
3、 Safety precautions
Single person operation principle
Only one person is allowed to operate, and when multiple people collaborate, a designated commander must be designated to coordinate.
Load limit
Overloading, unbalanced loading, or single fork operation are prohibited, ensuring that the center of gravity of the goods is located at the center of the fork.
The length of the fork should be greater than or equal to the length of the pallet to prevent the goods from tipping over.
Environmental limitations
Do not operate on slopes: If it is necessary to use on slopes, the operator must stand on the side of the forklift to avoid losing control of inertia.
Ground requirements: Avoid using on muddy, uneven, or slippery ground to prevent slipping or overturning.
Clear vision: If the vision is obstructed during operation, the task must be stopped or guided by others.
Body Protection
It is strictly prohibited to place any part of the body under the fork, near mechanical lifting components, or on goods.
When handling high objects, try to lower the forks as much as possible to prevent the goods from falling.
Prohibited Acts
It is prohibited to carry people, slide or play.
Prohibit long-term static loading to avoid damage to the hydraulic system.
It is prohibited to load unstable or loose goods, and personnel should be arranged for support if necessary.
4、 Maintenance and upkeep
Routine maintenance
Cleaning inspection: Remove foreign objects from the wheels after each use and check the hydraulic oil level.
Lubrication and maintenance: Add lubricating oil to the axle, bearings, and other parts every month.
Storage standard: When unloaded, lower the fork to the lowest position and store it in a designated dry and ventilated area.
Regular maintenance (every 6 months)
Hydraulic system: Check the oil level, replace aging seals, and eliminate air (method: turn the handle to the down position and empty it several times).
Wheel: Check for wear and replace damaged wheels to ensure flexible rotation.
Structural components: Check for cracks or deformations in the frame and forks, and promptly repair or replace them.
Fault handling
Forks descending on their own: It may be due to hydraulic oil leakage or damaged seals, and the seals need to be replaced and hydraulic oil needs to be replenished.
Forks cannot lift: Check if the handle gear is correct, eliminate air or replace hydraulic oil.
Wheel stuck: Remove foreign objects, lubricate the axle or replace the bearings.
Scrap disposal
Forklifts that are severely damaged or cannot be repaired must be immediately scrapped, and working with them is prohibited.
5、 Operation mnemonic
Check first: thoroughly investigate the hydraulic system, wheels, and forks.
Stable operation: slow lifting of pressure, slow movement of cargo, and smooth unloading.
Remember safety: Overloading, slopes, and physical contact are prohibited.
Maintenance in place: Clean, lubricate, and inspect without delay.
The main equipment produced by Hebei Makita: stage electric hoist, electric chian hoist, wire rope electric hoist,Hand chain hoist, lever hoist, pneumatic hoist and other lifting equipment