When using a manual forklift (although the expression "forklift oxen" is incorrect, it is speculated to express operational considerations related to manual forklifts) for handling operations, comprehensive consideration should be given to the three stages of pre operation preparation, standardized operation process, and post operation maintenance to ensure safe and efficient completion of handling tasks. The following are specific precautions:

1、 Considerations before operation

Equipment inspection

Appearance inspection: Check whether the fork, chain, wheels and other components of the manual forklift are damaged, deformed or cracked to ensure the integrity of the equipment structure.

Hydraulic system inspection: Check if the hydraulic oil level is sufficient and if there are any leaks in the hydraulic system. If there is insufficient hydraulic oil or leakage, it needs to be added or repaired in a timely manner.

Functional testing: Before formal use, conduct a simple functional test, such as trying to lift the forklift and check if it can work properly.

Environmental Assessment

Ground conditions: Ensure that the ground of the transportation path is flat, solid, and free of potholes, obstacles, or slippery areas. If the ground conditions are poor, corresponding measures should be taken, such as laying pads or clearing obstacles.

Space layout: Evaluate the width, height, and turning radius of the handling path to ensure that manual forklifts can pass smoothly. If space is limited, it is necessary to plan the transportation route in advance.

Lighting and ventilation: When operating a manual forklift in dim or poorly ventilated environments, it is necessary to ensure sufficient lighting and ventilation conditions to ensure the safety of operators.

Goods evaluation

Weight and Size: Understand the weight and size of the goods to ensure that the carrying capacity of the manual forklift can meet the requirements. If the goods are overweight or oversized, more suitable handling equipment should be selected.

Stability: Evaluate the stability of the goods to ensure that they do not tip over or slide during transportation. If the goods are unstable, fixing measures should be taken, such as using straps or support frames.

Special requirements: If the goods have special properties such as flammability, explosiveness, corrosion, etc., corresponding safety measures must be taken, such as using explosion-proof forklifts or wearing protective equipment.

2、 Considerations during the operation process

Operating Specifications

Correct positioning: The operator should stand behind the manual forklift, hold the handle with both hands, and maintain body balance.

Slow lifting: When lifting the fork, it should be operated slowly and steadily to avoid sudden acceleration or emergency stop.

Moving at a constant speed: During the transportation process, it is important to maintain a constant speed to avoid running or sudden acceleration. If you need to turn, you should slow down in advance and turn slowly.

Avoid overloading: It is strictly prohibited to use manual forklifts for overloading to avoid damaging equipment or causing safety accidents.

safety protection

Wear protective equipment: Operators should wear safety helmets, gloves, and other protective equipment to ensure their own safety.

Pay attention to the surrounding environment: During the operation, always pay attention to changes in the surrounding environment, such as personnel, vehicles, obstacles, etc. If any safety hazards are found, the operation should be stopped immediately and corresponding measures should be taken.

Avoid collisions: During the transportation process, avoid collisions with walls, columns, other equipment, etc. to prevent damage to equipment or injury to personnel.

Special case handling

Cargo dumping: If the cargo is dumped during transportation, the operation should be stopped immediately and measures should be taken to secure the cargo to prevent further sliding or dumping.

Equipment malfunction: If a manual forklift malfunctions during operation, such as hydraulic system leakage or fork failure to lift, the operation should be stopped immediately and professional personnel should be contacted for repair.

Emergency situation: In case of emergency, such as fire, earthquake, etc., operations should be immediately stopped and evacuation and rescue should be carried out according to the emergency plan.

3、 Considerations after operation

Equipment reset

Cleaning equipment: After the operation is completed, the manual forklift should be cleaned to remove dust, oil stains, and other impurities to keep the equipment clean.

Check the equipment: Recheck the various components of the manual forklift for damage or wear, and replace or repair them promptly if necessary.

Return to storage: Return the manual forklift to the designated storage area and ensure it is in a stable state to prevent tipping or damage.

Record and Report

Operation record: Record the time, location, goods information, equipment status, etc. of this operation for subsequent traceability and management.

Problem report: If any problems or safety hazards are found in the equipment during operation, they should be reported to the higher authorities in a timely manner so that measures can be taken for repair or improvement.

The main equipment produced by Hebei Makita: stage electric hoist, electric chian hoist, wire rope electric hoist，Hand chain hoist, lever hoist, pneumatic hoist and other lifting equipment